What do all the letters and numbers in the lens names mean?
The letters and numbers in the lens name indicate the focal length, F-value, features of the lens, and so on.
E-mount lens names
- 1: Focal length: When this value is a range, the lens is a zoom lens. When this value is a single number, the lens is a prime/single focus lens.
- 2: F-value: This is the aperture of the lens.
- 3: E-mount lenses start with SEL.
Typical codes used at the beginning of a lens’ name:
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E - This denotes a lens for a camera with an APS-C size image sensor. When the lens has been mounted on a camera that is equipped with a 35 mm full-frame image sensor, the angle of view is cropped to APS-C size.
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PZ - This denotes power zoom.
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FE - This denotes a lens compatible with a camera with a 35 mm full-frame image sensor.
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Sonnar T (etc.) - This is inserted at the beginning of a Carl Zeiss lens’ name.
Typical codes used at the end of a lens name:
- G - This denotes a G lens.
- GM - This denotes a Sony Premium G-Master Series lens.
- ZA - This denotes a Carl Zeiss lens designed for Alpha cameras.
- Macro - This denotes a Macro lens.
- OSS - This denotes an in-lens optical camera-shake compensation function.
- LE - This denotes a Light Edition lens. Lighter weight and downsizing have been achieved in this edition.
A-mount lens names
- 1: Focal length: When this value is a range, the lens is a zoom lens. When this value is a single number, the lens is a single focus lens.
- 2: F-value: This is the aperture of the lens.
- 3: A-mount lenses start with SAL.
Typical codes used at the beginning of a lens’ name
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DT - This denotes a lens for a camera with an APS-C size image sensor. A lens whose name has no DT at the beginning is compatible with a camera with a 35 mm full-frame image sensor.
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Sonnar T (etc.) - This is inserted at the beginning of a Carl Zeiss lens’ name.
Typical codes used at the end of a lens name
- G - This denotes a G lens.
- ZA - This denotes a Carl Zeiss lens designed for Alpha cameras.
- Macro - This denotes a Macro lens.
- Fisheye - This denotes a Fisheye lens.
- SSM - This denotes a Super Sonic wave Motor.
- SAM - This denotes a Smooth Autofocus Motor.
Note: SSM and SAM are types of autofocus drive control systems.
The F-value indicated by the name of a lens is the F-value when the lens is wide open (the minimum F-value). The smaller the value, the faster the lens is. For details, refer to the Aperture (F-number) and A-Mode.
Note: The following depend on the combination of lens and camera body:
- Firmware of the lens or camera body needs to be updated
- Some functions may not be available
- Some precautions or limitations apply when using the products
Refer to the Lens - Compatibility Information page for additional lens and compatibility information.